“Anuradhapura is more than an archaeological marvel. it’s an experience a journey through time, a spiritual experience, a celebration of the golden history of Sri Lanka. Whether you are here to learn, reflecting, or just relish the splendour of the past, Anuradhapura will create memories that will remain in your heart”

An Ancient Kingdom of Sri Lanka

Anuradhapura is the home of one of Sri Lanka’s most sacred UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Here, history emerges from ancient ruins, sacred temples, and ancient stupas. Anuradhapura was formerly the Capital of Sri Lanka for more than a thousand years and it remains a proud symbol of both Sri Lanka’s Buddhist culture and engineering excellence. Here’s a guide for intriguing things to do in Anuradhapura, which will certainly appeal to historians, cultural enthusiasts and those just looking to connect with Sri Lanka’s roots.

1. See the Sacred Sri Maha Bodhi Tree

The Sri Maha Bodhi Tree is known as one of the most sacred places in the Buddhist world. Religious devotees refer to it as a sapling from the original Bodhi tree, which Lord Buddha sat under when he attained enlightenment and has been lovingly preserved for over 2000 years. Visitors frequent the site to meditate, offer flowers, and enjoy the delightful energy of the place.

2. Visit Ruwanwelisaya Stupa

Ruwanwelisaya, one of the largest and most impressive Stupas in Anuradhapura, is pristine white and staggering against the skyline. Built by King Dutugemunu, this enormous stupa is a symbol of Buddhist faith and oneness. If you come early in the morning or at sunset, the experience is made even richer because you will be surrounded by Buddhist devotees in white going about their worship rituals.

3. Stroll the Abhayagiri Monastery Complex

This immense monastery complex was home to over 5,000 monks at one time and a famous centre of learning. You can walk around the ruins of ancient stones, stupas and moonstones that recount a vibrant religious and cultural heritage. The enormous Abhayagiri Dagoba is a structure you cannot miss, as it showcases the true engineering prowess of the ancient world.

4. Gaze at the Jetavanaramaya Stupa

At one time, Jetavanaramaya was the third tallest structure in the ancient world, only the pyramids were taller. At approximately 122 meters, this massive and impressive stupa is striking and the kind of landmark that is a must see when in Anuradhapura.

5. Visit the Twin Ponds (Kuttam Pokuna)

These beautifully crafted, ancient bathing tanks are an exceptional illustration of the advanced water management systems of ancient Sri Lanka. You will be amazed by the symmetry of the Twin Ponds and the craftsmanship involved in making these elements, and they are an outstanding testament of the ingenuity of the Anuradhapura civilisation.

6. Visit  Isurumuniya Temple

This temple is renowned for its rock carvings, especially the “Isurumuniya Lovers,” which combine art, history, and spirituality into one. The carvings portray such fine details of life and of love from long ago. The temple sits next to a pond, making it a beautiful stopping point for contemplation and photography in a peaceful setting.

7. Visit the Samadhi Buddha Statue

The serene granite statue of Lord Buddha in deep meditation is found in Mahamewna Park. The tranquil and enlightened expression captured in stone makes it one of the most admired Buddha statues in the country.

8. Bike Around the Ancient City

Anuradhapura is quite a large archaeological site, and biking is the best way to enjoy visiting this majestic area. Rent a bicycle and move past stupas, stone pillars, and lotus ponds at your own pace. Stop to enjoy the peace and take some amazing photographs along the way.

9. Visit Mihintale – The Birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka

Mihintale is a short drive from Anuradhapura, this is the first place Buddhism was introduced to the island, climb the stairs to the top for great views and visit the ancient shrines marking the moment the relationship began between King Devanampiyatissa and Arahat Mahinda.

10. Experience Local Life & Countryside

Simply walking beyond the ancient ruins, Anuradhapura’s countryside is beautiful to explore. Visit local villages, observe the farmers working, or enjoy a quiet stroll around the tanks and paddy fields bordering the city, a strong reminder that age-old traditions are alive and well in contemporary life.